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Definition of Depreciation
Depreciation is the systematic allocation of the depreciable amount of an asset over its useful life. The depreciable amount of an asset is the cost of an asset or other amount substituted for cost, less its residual value. The useful life of an asset is the period over which an asset is expected to be available for use by an entity, or the number of production or similar units expected to be obtained from the asset by the entity. For the purpose of this Schedule, the term depreciation includes amortization.
Calculation of Depreciation
Depreciation is Calculated as per the provisions of income tax act for income tax return and companies are calculated as per companies act. So Depreciation is calculated by two method one is as per companies act or one is as per income tax act. Today we provide depreciation chart as per income tax act for easily calculate depreciation.
Provisions of Depreciation As per Companies Act 2013
As per Companies Act 2013 Depreciation calculation is not mandatory But every company is calculated depreciation. So All firms who furnish return of companies (ROC Return) is calculate depreciation as per companies act
Click Here to Below Download Link to Download Depreciation Rate Chart and Depreciation Calculator As Per Companies Act 2013
- Depreciation Rate Chart as per Schedule II of Co Act 2013
- Depreciation Calculator – Companies Act 2013 SLM & WDV
- Depreciation Calculator for WDV method if date of acquisition is missing
- Advanced Depreciation Calculation Sheet in Excel Format
- Depreciation Calculator as per Companies act 2013 in Excel
- Depreciation Rate chart companies act 2013
- Complete Guide of Depreciation as Per Companies Act 2013
- Download Depreciation Notes As Per Companies Act 2013
Depreciation rates as per companies act 2013 – Updated
| Nature of assets | Useful Life |
| I. Buildings [NESD] | |
| (a) Buildings (other than factory buildings) RCC Frame Structure | 60 Years |
| (b) Buildings (other than factory buildings) other than RCC Frame Structure | 30 Years |
| (c) Factory buildings | -do- |
| (d) Fences, wells, tube wells | 5 Years |
| (e) Others (including temporary structure, etc.) | 3 Years |
| II. Bridges, culverts, bunders, etc. [NESD] | 30 Years |
| III. Roads [NESD] | |
| (a) Carpeted roads | |
| (i) Carpeted Roads-RCC | 10 Years |
| (ii) Carpeted Roads-other than RCC | 5 Years |
| (b) Non-carpeted roads | 3 Years |
| IV. Plant and Machinery | |
| (i) General rate applicable to plant and machinery not covered under special plant and machinery | |
| (a) Plant and Machinery other than continuous process plant not covered under specific industries | 15 Years |
| [(b) continuous process plant for which no special rate has been prescribed under (ii) below [NESD]] | 25 Years |
| (ii) Special Plant and Machinery | |
| (a) Plant and Machinery related to production and exhibition of Motion Picture Films | |
| 1. Cinematograph films—Machinery used in the production and exhibition of cinematograph films, recording and reproducing equipments, developing machines, printing machines, editing machines, synchronizers and studio lights except bulbs | 13 Years |
| 2. Projecting equipment for exhibition of films | -do- |
| (b) Plant and Machinery used in glass manufacturing | |
| 1. Plant and Machinery except direct fire glass melting furnaces — Recuperative and regenerative glass melting furnaces | 13 Years |
| 2. Plant and Machinery except direct fire glass melting furnaces — Moulds [NESD] | 8 Years |
| 3. Float Glass Melting Furnaces [NESD] | 10 Years |
| (c) Plant and Machinery used in mines and quarries—Portable underground machinery and earth moving machinery used in open cast mining [NESD] | 8 Years |
| (d) Plant and Machinery used in Telecommunications [NESD] | |
| 1. Towers | 18 Years |
| 2. Telecom transceivers, switching centres, transmission and other network equipment | 13 Years |
| 3. Telecom—Ducts, Cables and optical fibre | 18 Years |
| 4. Satellites | -do- |
| (e) Plant and Machinery used in exploration, production and refining oil and gas [NESD] | |
| 1. Refineries | 25 Years |
| 2. Oil and gas assets (including wells), processing plant and facilities | -do- |
| 3. Petrochemical Plant | -do- |
| 4. Storage tanks and related equipment | -do- |
| 5. Pipelines | 30 Years |
| 6. Drilling Rig | -do- |
| 7. Field operations (above ground) Portable boilers, drilling tools, well-head tanks, etc. | 8 Years |
| 8. Loggers | -do- |
| (f) Plant and Machinery used in generation, transmission and distribution of power [NESD] | |
| 1. Thermal/ Gas/ Combined Cycle Power Generation Plant | 40 Years |
| 2. Hydro Power Generation Plant | -do- |
| 3. Nuclear Power Generation Plant | -do- |
| 4. Transmission lines, cables and other network assets | -do- |
| 5. Wind Power Generation Plant | 22 Years |
| 6. Electric Distribution Plant | 35 Years |
| 7. Gas Storage and Distribution Plant | 30 Years |
| 8. Water Distribution Plant including pipelines | -do- |
| (g) Plant and Machinery used in manufacture of steel | |
| 1. Sinter Plant | 20 Years |
| 2. Blast Furnace | -do- |
| 3. Coke ovens | -do- |
| 4. Rolling mill in steel plant | -do- |
| 5. Basic oxygen Furnace Converter | 25 Years |
| (h) Plant and Machinery used in manufacture of non-ferrous metals | |
| 1. Metal pot line [NESD] | 40 Years |
| 2. Bauxite crushing and grinding section [NESD] | -do- |
| 3. Digester Section [NESD] | -do- |
| 4. Turbine [NESD] | -do- |
| 5. Equipments for Calcination [NESD] | -do- |
| 6. Copper Smelter [NESD] | -do- |
| 7. Roll Grinder | 40 Years |
| 8. Soaking Pit | 30 Years |
| 9. Annealing Furnace | -do- |
| 10. Rolling Mills | -do- |
| 11. Equipments for Scalping, Slitting , etc. [NESD] | -do- |
| 12. Surface Miner, Ripper Dozer, etc., used in mines | 25 Years |
| 13. Copper refining plant [NESD] | -do- |
| (i) Plant and Machinery used in medical and surgical operations [NESD] | |
| 1. Electrical Machinery, X-ray and electrotherapeutic apparatus and accessories thereto, medical, diagnostic equipments, namely, Cat-scan, Ultrasound Machines, ECG Monitors, etc. | 13 Years |
| 2. Other Equipments | 15 Years |
| (j) Plant and Machinery used in manufacture of pharmaceuticals and chemicals [NESD] | |
| 1. Reactors | 20 Years |
| 2. Distillation Columns | -do- |
| 3. Drying equipments/Centrifuges and Decanters | -do- |
| 4. Vessel/storage tanks | -do- |
| (k) Plant and Machinery used in civil construction | |
| 1. Concreting, Crushing, Piling Equipments and Road Making Equipments | 12 Years |
| 2. Heavy Lift Equipments— | |
| Cranes with capacity of more than 100 tons | 20 Years |
| Cranes with capacity of less than 100 tons | 15 Years |
| 3. Transmission line, Tunneling Equipments [NESD] | 10 Years |
| 4. Earth-moving equipments | 9 Years |
| 5. Others including Material Handling /Pipeline/Welding Equipments [NESD] | 12 Years |
| (l) Plant and Machinery used in salt works [NESD] | 15 Years |
| V. Furniture and fittings [NESD] | |
| (i) General furniture and fittings | 10 Years |
| (ii) Furniture and fittings used in hotels, restaurants and boarding houses, schools, colleges and other educational institutions, libraries; welfare centres; meeting halls, cinema houses; theatres and circuses; and furniture and fittings let out on hire for use on the occasion of marriages and similar functions. | 8 Years |
| VI. Motor Vehicles [NESD] | |
| 1. Motor cycles, scooters and other mopeds | 10 Years |
| 2. Motor buses, motor lorries, motor cars and motor taxies used in a business of running them on hire | 6 Years |
| 3. Motor buses, motor lorries and motor cars other than those used in a business of running them on hire | 8 Years |
| 4. Motor tractors, harvesting combines and heavy vehicles | -do- |
| 5. Electrically operated vehicles including battery powered or fuel cell powered vehicles | 8 Years |
| VII. Ships [NESD] | |
| 1. Ocean-going ships | |
| (i) Bulk Carriers and liner vessels | 25 Years |
| (ii) Crude tankers, product carriers and easy chemical carriers with or without conventional tank coatings. | 20 Years |
| (iii) Chemicals and Acid Carriers: | |
| (a) With Stainless steel tanks | 25 Years |
| (b) With other tanks | 20 Years |
| (iv) Liquified gas carriers | 30 Years |
| (v) Conventional large passenger vessels which are used for cruise purpose also | -do- |
| (vi) Coastal service ships of all categories | -do- |
| (vii) Offshore supply and support vessels | 20 Years |
| (viii) Catamarans and other high speed passenger for ships or boats | -do- |
| (ix) Drill ships | 25 Years |
| (x) Hovercrafts | 15 Years |
| (xi) Fishing vessels with wooden hull | 10 Years |
| (xii) Dredgers, tugs, barges, survey launches and other similar ships used mainly for dredging purposes | 14 Years |
| 2. Vessels ordinarily operating on inland waters— | |
| (i) Speed boats | 13 Years |
| (ii) Other vessels | 28 Years |
| VIII. Aircrafts or Helicopters [NESD] | 20 Years |
| IX. Railways sidings, locomotives, rolling stocks, tramways and railways used by concerns, excluding railway concerns [NESD] | 15 Years |
| X. Ropeway structures [NESD] | – do- |
| XI. Office equipment [NESD] | 5 Years |
| XII. Computers and data processing units [NESD] | |
| (i) Servers and networks | 6 Years |
| (ii) End user devices, such as, desktops, laptops, etc. | 3 Years |
| XIII. Laboratory equipment [NESD] | |
| (i) General laboratory equipment | 10 Yeras |
| (ii) Laboratory equipments used in educational institutions | 5 Years |
| XIV. Electrical Installations and Equipment [NESD] | 10 Years |
| XV. Hydraulic works, pipelines and sluices [NESD] | 15 Years |
Recommended Articles
SIR,
Is there is any rates mandatory to charge depreciation for companies or management can apply any rate depending upon its use by making some clarifications in notes of accounts while filling to ROC ????
Hi i want to know use full life of Aqua guard for Depreciation calculation.
5 yrs ,office equipment’s.
Hi
I am doing job in pvt. ltd. co. i want to know that which act applied for calculation of depreciation companies act or income tax act so please guide me and also companies act when applied and income tax act when ?
both are applied.
for filling return to ROC companies act depreciation shcedule is mandatory,and if Tax audit is mandatory then it is required to fill return as per Income tax act and depreciation schedule of both as per it act and companies act is required.
dear sir i want to learn/ know that depriciation method as per company act. system
Hiii
If asset is purchased before 31.03.2014 then what is the treatment of depreciation on that asset. whether rate of depreciation be changed after 31.03.2014?
one more thing
whether depreciation provision is of co. act 2013 have retrospective effect and if any difference is arised in amount as per old provision and amount as per new provision whether that difference will be transferred to Retained Earnings?
Hi
I want to know whether it is applicable on section 25 companies.
what u meand by residual value
What to do if company has not prepared individual asset wise detail and had showed net balance of all plant and machines under one figure
Any short method to calculate depreciation in this case
i need new company act depreciation rate chart.
Hi Sohail
Download Depreciation Rate chart as per companies act 2013 from above download links or click on following link to download new depreciation rate chart https://oldsite.caknowledge.com///download/depreciation-rate-chart-companies-act-2013/